-
1 coal-mining explosive
nCOAL explosivo para la explotación de minas de carbón mEnglish-Spanish technical dictionary > coal-mining explosive
-
2 coal mining explosive
взрывчатое вещество, применяемое в угледобычеEnglish-Russian dictionary of geology > coal mining explosive
-
3 coal mining explosive
Геология: взрывчатое вещество, применяемое в угледобыче -
4 coal-mining explosive
-
5 coal-mining explosive
мин.• предпазен експлозив за използване във въглищни руднициEnglish-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary > coal-mining explosive
-
6 coal mining explosive
nMINE explosivo para la explotación de minas de carbón mEnglish-Spanish technical dictionary > coal mining explosive
-
7 coal-mining explosive
-
8 coal mining
-
9 coal
12 nCOAL, GEOL, MINE, PETROL, THERMO carbón m, carbón de piedra m3 vtCOAL, MINE, THERMO alimentar con carbón -
10 explosive
взрывчатое вещество, взрывчатый материал
coal mining explosive взрывчатое вещество, применяемое при угледобыче
detonating explosive детонирующее взрывчатое вещество
disruptive explosive бризантное взрывчатое вещество
gelatine explosive гремучий студень
permissible explosive безопасное взрывчатое вещество
sheathed explosive взрывчатое вещество в оболочке
short-flame explosive безопасное короткопламенное взрывчатое вещество
* * * -
11 Abel, Sir Frederick August
[br]b. 17 July 1827 Woolwich, London, Englandd. 6 September 1902 Westminster, London, England[br]English chemist, co-inventor of cordite find explosives expert.[br]His family came from Germany and he was the son of a music master. He first became interested in science at the age of 14, when visiting his mineralogist uncle in Hamburg, and studied chemistry at the Royal Polytechnic Institution in London. In 1845 he became one of the twenty-six founding students, under A.W.von Hofmann, of the Royal College of Chemistry. Such was his aptitude for the subject that within two years he became von Hermann's assistant and demonstrator. In 1851 Abel was appointed Lecturer in Chemistry, succeeding Michael Faraday, at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, and it was while there that he wrote his Handbook of Chemistry, which was co-authored by his assistant, Charles Bloxam.Abel's four years at the Royal Military Academy served to foster his interest in explosives, but it was during his thirty-four years, beginning in 1854, as Ordnance Chemist at the Royal Arsenal and at Woolwich that he consolidated and developed his reputation as one of the international leaders in his field. In 1860 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society, but it was his studies during the 1870s into the chemical changes that occur during explosions, and which were the subject of numerous papers, that formed the backbone of his work. It was he who established the means of storing gun-cotton without the danger of spontaneous explosion, but he also developed devices (the Abel Open Test and Close Test) for measuring the flashpoint of petroleum. He also became interested in metal alloys, carrying out much useful work on their composition. A further avenue of research occurred in 1881 when he was appointed a member of the Royal Commission set up to investigate safety in mines after the explosion that year in the Sealham Colliery. His resultant study on dangerous dusts did much to further understanding on the use of explosives underground and to improve the safety record of the coal-mining industry. The achievement for which he is most remembered, however, came in 1889, when, in conjunction with Sir James Dewar, he invented cordite. This stable explosive, made of wood fibre, nitric acid and glycerine, had the vital advantage of being a "smokeless powder", which meant that, unlike the traditional ammunition propellant, gunpowder ("black powder"), the firer's position was not given away when the weapon was discharged. Although much of the preliminary work had been done by the Frenchman Paul Vieille, it was Abel who perfected it, with the result that cordite quickly became the British Army's standard explosive.Abel married, and was widowed, twice. He had no children, but died heaped in both scientific honours and those from a grateful country.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsGrand Commander of the Royal Victorian Order 1901. Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath 1891 (Commander 1877). Knighted 1883. Created Baronet 1893. FRS 1860. President, Chemical Society 1875–7. President, Institute of Chemistry 1881–2. President, Institute of Electrical Engineers 1883. President, Iron and Steel Institute 1891. Chairman, Society of Arts 1883–4. Telford Medal 1878, Royal Society Royal Medal 1887, Albert Medal (Society of Arts) 1891, Bessemer Gold Medal 1897. Hon. DCL (Oxon.) 1883, Hon. DSc (Cantab.) 1888.Bibliography1854, with C.L.Bloxam, Handbook of Chemistry: Theoretical, Practical and Technical, London: John Churchill; 2nd edn 1858.Besides writing numerous scientific papers, he also contributed several articles to The Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1875–89, 9th edn.Further ReadingDictionary of National Biography, 1912, Vol. 1, Suppl. 2, London: Smith, Elder.CMBiographical history of technology > Abel, Sir Frederick August
-
12 mine
I 1. noungo or work down the mine — unter Tage arbeiten
2) (fig.): (abundant source) unerschöpfliche Quellehe is a mine of useful facts/of information — von ihm kann man eine Menge Nützliches/eine Menge erfahren
3) (explosive device) Mine, die2. transitive verb1) schürfen [Gold]; abbauen, fördern [Erz, Kohle, Schiefer]mine an area for ore — etc. in einem Gebiet Erz usw. abbauen od. fördern
2) (Mil.): (lay mines in) verminen3. intransitive verb II possessive pronoun1) pred. meiner/meine/mein[e]s; der/die/das meinige (geh.)you do your best and I'll do mine — du tust dein Bestes und ich auch
those big feet of mine — meine großen Quanten (ugs.); see also academic.ru/34614/hers">hers
2) attrib. (arch./poet.) mein* * *I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) mein/-eII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) die Mine2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) die Mine2. verb2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) verminen3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) (durch Minen)sprengen•- miner- mining
- minefield* * *mine1[maɪn]an old friend of \mine eine alte Freundin von mirvictory is \mine der Sieg gehört mirmine2[maɪn]I. na diamond/copper \mine eine Diamanten-/Kupferminea coal \mine eine Kohlengrube, Kohlenzecheto work in [or down] the \mines unter Tage arbeitento clear an area of \mines ein Minenfeld räumenII. vt1. (obtain resources)to \mine coal/iron/diamonds Kohle/Eisen/Diamanten abbauen [o fördern]to \mine gold Gold schürfen2. (plant mines)to \mine an area ein Gebiet verminen3.III. vito \mine for coal/diamonds/silver/gold nach Kohle/Diamanten/Silber/Gold graben* * *I [maɪn]1. poss pronmeine(r, s)this car is mine — das ist MEIN Auto, dieses Auto gehört mir
is this mine? — gehört das mir?, ist das meine(r, s)?
his friends and mine — seine und meine Freunde
a friend of mine —
no advice of mine could... — keiner meiner Ratschläge konnte...
2. adj (obs)mein(e) II1. n1) (MIN) Bergwerk nt; (= gold mine, silver mine) Bergwerk nt, Mine f; (= coal mine) Zeche f, Bergwerk nt2) (MIL, NAUT ETC) Mine f3) (fig)he is a mine of information — er ist ein wandelndes Lexikon (inf)
2. vt3. viBergbau betreibenthey mined deep down into the mountain — sie trieben einen Stollen bis tief in den Berg hinein
* * *this hat is mine das ist mein Hut, dieser Hut gehört mir;a friend of mine ein Freund von mir;his father and mine sein und mein Vatermine2 [maın]A v/i1. minieren3. sich eingraben (Tiere)B v/t2. graben in (dat):mine an area for ore in einem Gebiet Erz abbauen oder fördern3. SCHIFF, MILa) verminenb) durch Minen oder eine Mine zerstören4. fig untergraben, unterminieren5. ausgrabenC s1. Mine f, Bergwerk n, Zeche f, Grube f2. SCHIFF, MIL Mine f:spring a mine eine Mine springen lassen (a. fig)3. fig Fundgrube f (of an dat):he’s a mine of information er ist eine gute oder reiche Informationsquelle4. BIOL Mine f, Fraßgang m* * *I 1. noungo or work down the mine — unter Tage arbeiten
2) (fig.): (abundant source) unerschöpfliche Quellehe is a mine of useful facts/of information — von ihm kann man eine Menge Nützliches/eine Menge erfahren
3) (explosive device) Mine, die2. transitive verb1) schürfen [Gold]; abbauen, fördern [Erz, Kohle, Schiefer]mine an area for ore — etc. in einem Gebiet Erz usw. abbauen od. fördern
2) (Mil.): (lay mines in) verminen3. intransitive verbII possessive pronounmine for — see 2. 1)
1) pred. meiner/meine/mein[e]s; der/die/das meinige (geh.)those big feet of mine — meine großen Quanten (ugs.); see also hers
2) attrib. (arch./poet.) mein* * *adj.mein adj.meiner adj. n.Bergwerk -e n. -
13 mine
I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) (el) mío, (la) mía, (los) míos, (las) mías
II
1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) mina2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mina
2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) extraer2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) sembrar minas, minar3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) explotar•- miner- mining
- minefield
mine1 n minamine2 pron míotr[maɪn]1 (gen) mina1 (coal, gold, etc) extraer; (area) explotar2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL sembrar minas en, minar1 explotar una mina■ they're mining for coal están explotando una mina de carbón, están buscando carbón\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be a mine of information ser una mina de información, ser un poso de informaciónto go down the mine trabajar en las minasto work a mine explotar una mina————————tr[maɪn]1 (el) mío, (la) mía, (los) míos, (las) mías, lo mío■ hey! that's mine! ¡ey! ¡eso es mío!■ here are your gloves but where are mine? aquí están tus guantes, ¿pero dónde están los míos?■ a friend of mine un/una amigo,-a mío,-a1) : extraer (oro, etc.)2) : minar (con artefactos explosivos)mine n: mina fgold mine: mina de oromine pron: mío, míathat one's mine: ése es el míosome friends of mine: unos amigos míosadj.• mío, -a adj.adj.poses.• mi adj.poses.n.• mina (Mineralogía) s.f.pron.• mío pron.pron.poses.• el mío pron.poses.v.• extraer v.(§pres: -traigo, -traes...) pret: -traj-•)• minar v.• zapar v.
I maɪn1) ( Min) mina fto be a mine of information — ser* una mina de información
2) ( Mil) mina f
II
pronoun (sing) mío, mía; (pl) míos, míasmine is here — el mío/la mía está aquí
it's a hobby of mine — es uno de mis hobbies, es un hobby que tengo
III
1) ( Min) \<\<gold/coal\>\> extraer*; \<\<area/seam\>\> explotar2) ( Mil) minar
I
[maɪn]POSS PRON (referring to singular possession) (el/la) mío(-a); (referring to plural possession) (los/las) míos(-as)is this glass mine? — ¿es mío este vaso?, ¿este vaso es mío?
"is this your coat?" - "no, mine is black" — -¿es este tu abrigo? -no, el mío es negro
which is mine? — ¿cuál es el mío?
I think that brother of mine is responsible * — creo que mi hermano es el que tiene la culpa, creo que el responsable es mi hermano
•
be mine! — † also hum ¡cásate conmigo!•
the house became mine — la casa pasó a ser mía or de mi propiedad•
it's no business of mine — no es asunto mío, no tiene que ver conmigo•
I want to make her mine — quiero que sea mi mujer
II [maɪn]1. N1) mina fdiamond 2., gold 3., salt 4.2) (Mil, Naut etc) mina fto sweep mines — dragar or barrer minas
3) (fig)useless2. VT1) [+ minerals, coal] extraer; [+ area] explotar2) (Mil, Naut) minar, poner minas en3.4.CPDmine detector N — detector m de minas
* * *
I [maɪn]1) ( Min) mina fto be a mine of information — ser* una mina de información
2) ( Mil) mina f
II
pronoun (sing) mío, mía; (pl) míos, míasmine is here — el mío/la mía está aquí
it's a hobby of mine — es uno de mis hobbies, es un hobby que tengo
III
1) ( Min) \<\<gold/coal\>\> extraer*; \<\<area/seam\>\> explotar2) ( Mil) minar -
14 mine
I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) min; mit; mineII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) mine; -mine2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mine2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) udvinde2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) minere3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) minespringe•- miner- mining
- minefield* * *I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) min; mit; mineII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) mine; -mine2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mine2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) udvinde2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) minere3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) minespringe•- miner- mining
- minefield -
15 mine
I [maɪn]mine's a whisky — colloq. un whisky per me
II [maɪn]the book isn't mine to lend you — non ti posso prestare il libro, non è mio
1) miniera f. (anche fig.)to work in o down the mines lavorare in miniera; a mine of information fig. una miniera di informazioni; to have a mine of experience to draw on — fig. avere molte esperienze a cui attingere
2) (explosive) mina f.III 1. [maɪn]to lay a mine — posare o piazzare una mina
1) estrarre [gems, mineral]; scavare [ area]2) mil. minare [ area]2.verbo intransitivo estrarre mineralito mine for — estrarre [gems, mineral]
* * *I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).)II 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.)2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.)2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.)2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.)3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.)•- miner- mining
- minefield* * *I [maɪn]mine's a whisky — colloq. un whisky per me
II [maɪn]the book isn't mine to lend you — non ti posso prestare il libro, non è mio
1) miniera f. (anche fig.)to work in o down the mines lavorare in miniera; a mine of information fig. una miniera di informazioni; to have a mine of experience to draw on — fig. avere molte esperienze a cui attingere
2) (explosive) mina f.III 1. [maɪn]to lay a mine — posare o piazzare una mina
1) estrarre [gems, mineral]; scavare [ area]2) mil. minare [ area]2.verbo intransitivo estrarre mineralito mine for — estrarre [gems, mineral]
-
16 mine
I pronII 1. n 2. vta friend of mine — (pewien) (mój) kolega m /(pewna) (moja) koleżanka f
* * *I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) mój, moja, moje itd.II 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) kopalnia2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mina2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) wydobywać2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) zaminowywać3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) wysadzić w powietrze za pomocą min•- miner- mining
- minefield -
17 mine
I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) min, mitt, mineII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) gruve, bergverk2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) (sjø-/land)mine2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) utvinne, grave, bryte2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) minelegge3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) sprenge med miner•- miner- mining
- minefieldbergverk--------gruve--------minIsubst. \/maɪn\/1) gruve, bergverk2) ( overført) gullgruve, skattkammer, rik kilde3) ( gruvedrift) malm, malmforekomst4) ( militærvesen) mine, sjømine, landmine5) (militærvesen, historisk) forklaring: underjordisk passasje under murene til et beleiret fortlay mines legge ut miner, mineleggespring a mine sprenge en minespring a mine on somebody ( overført) overrumple noenIIverb \/maɪn\/1) (om malm, kull e.l.) bryte, utvinne• mine ore2) arbeide i en gruve, drive en gruve3) grave i jorden4) grave (underjordiske) ganger, grave tunneller, grave hull5) ( overført) undergrave, underminere6) ( militærvesen) minere, minelegge, legge ut miner7) minesprenge8) ( overført) grave frem, spa frem, lete oppIIIdeterm. \/maɪn\/1) min, mitt, mine2) (gammeldags eller poetisk, foranstilt før vokal eller før h, etterstilt etter substantiv) min, mitt, mineI and mine ( gammeldags) jeg og mineof mine som er min, (som) jeg har, som tilhører megen venn av meg \/ en av vennene mine• that son of mine drives me mad!the pleasure is all mine gleden er på min side -
18 mine
I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) minnII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) náma2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) tundurdufl; jarðsprengja2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) vinna (kol, gull) úr námu2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) koma fyrir tundurduflum/jarðsprengjum3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) sprengja upp með tundurduflum/sprengjum•- miner- mining
- minefield -
19 mine
enyém, bánya, akna to mine: bányászik, aknásít, elaknásít, aknát rak, aláaknáz* * *I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) enyémII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) bánya2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) akna2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) bányászik2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) elaknásít3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) (aknával) felrobbant•- miner- mining
- minefield -
20 mine
I pronoun(something which belongs to me: Are these pencils yours or mine? He is a friend of mine (= one of my friends).) meu/minhaII 1. noun1) (a place (usually underground) from which metals, coal, salt etc are dug: a coalmine; My father worked in the mines.) mina2) (a type of bomb used underwater or placed just beneath the surface of the ground: The ship has been blown up by a mine.) mina2. verb1) (to dig (for metals etc) in a mine: Coal is mined near here.) extrair2) (to place explosive mines in: They've mined the mouth of the river.) minar3) (to blow up with mines: His ship was mined.) destruir•- miner- mining
- minefield* * *mine1————————mine2[main] n mina: a) escavação subterrânea para obtenção de minérios. b) escavação por baixo de fortificações inimigas, destinada a fazê-las explodir. c) engenho de guerra contendo explosivos colocado no roteiro de navios inimigos para destruí-los. d) jazida de minério. e) manancial, fonte de riqueza. • vt+vi 1 minar, escavar uma mina. 2 minerar, extrair minério. 3 minar, solapar. 4 colocar minas. he is a mine of information ele é uma mina (fonte) de informações.
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
coal mining — Coal was very important in the economic development of Britain. It was used as fuel in the factories built during the Industrial Revolution and continued to be important until the 1980s. The main coalfields are in north east England, the north… … Universalium
History of coal mining — Due to its abundance, coal has been mined in various parts of the world throughout history and continues to be an important economic activity today. Compared to wood fuels, coal yields a higher amount of energy per mass and could be obtained in… … Wikipedia
Coal dust — is a fine powdered form of coal, which is created by the crushing, grinding, or pulverizing of coal. Because of the brittle nature of coal, coal dust can be created during mining, transportation, or by mechanically handling coal. Contents 1 Risks … Wikipedia
explosive — explosively, adv. explosiveness, n. /ik sploh siv/, adj. 1. tending or serving to explode: an explosive temper; Nitroglycerin is an explosive substance. 2. pertaining to or of the nature of an explosion: explosive violence. 3. likely to lead to… … Universalium
mining — /muy ning/, n. 1. the act, process, or industry of extracting ores, coal, etc., from mines. 2. the laying of explosive mines. [1250 1300; ME: undermining (walls in an attack); see MINE2, ING1] * * * I Excavation of materials from the Earth s… … Universalium
coal — coalless, adj. /kohl/, n. 1. a black or dark brown combustible mineral substance consisting of carbonized vegetable matter, used as a fuel. Cf. anthracite, bituminous coal, lignite. 2. a piece of glowing, charred, or burned wood or other… … Universalium
Mining accident — Mount Mulligan mine disaster in Australia 1921, these cable drums were blown 50 feet (15 m) from their foundations following a coal dust explosion A mining accident is an accident that occurs during the process of mining minerals. Thousands… … Wikipedia
Mining — This article is about the extraction of geological materials from the Earth. For the municipality in Austria, see Mining, Austria. For the siege tactic, see Mining (military). For name of the Chinese emperor, see Daoguang Emperor. Simplified… … Wikipedia
Mining engineering — Surface coal mine with haul truck in foreground Mining engineering is an engineering discipline that involves the practice, the theory, the science, the technology, and application of extracting and processing minerals from a naturally occurring… … Wikipedia
Coal mine bump — A coal mine bump (also called a bump, a mine bump, or a mountain bump) is a term used to describe a seismic jolt occurring within a mine. The term refers to the explosive collapse of a wall or one or more support pillars,[1] sometimes called a… … Wikipedia
mining — [mīn′iŋ] n. 1. the act, process, or work of removing ores, coal, etc. from a mine, glacial deposit, etc. 2. the act or process of laying explosive mines … English World dictionary